Lab 7 : SUPERLAB 7

Assalamualaikum, alhamdulillah kita masih di beri kesempatan untuk selalu bersyukur kepada ALaah SWT. Pada kesempatan kali ini kita akan belajar SUPERLAB 7, bagi yang membutuhkan file .pkt nya silahkan download disini

Topologi

Tujuan Lab :
√ Menghubungkan semua client (PC) dari DHCP Server dan Statik IP ke server internet

Materi Lab :
√ Spanning Tree Portfast
√ Routing Dynamic EIGRP
√ VLAN
√ Inter VLAN Routing
√ DHCP dengan router
√ DNS Server
√ Web Server
√ Trunk & Encapsulation Router

Konfigurasi Lab :
Untuk tahap konfigurasi kita akan memulai nya dari switch dulu. Kita mulai di IDN-SW1.

Pertama, kita membuat VLAN sesuai dengan yang di inginkan

Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Switch(config)#hostname IDN-SW1
IDN-SW1(config)#vlan 10
IDN-SW1(config-vlan)#name IDN_Slipi
IDN-SW1(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW1(config)#vlan 20
IDN-SW1(config-vlan)#name IDN_Jonggol
IDN-SW1(config-vlan)#exit

Kemudian kita melakukan konfigurasi di interface yang mengarah ke end device dengan mode access

IDN-SW1(config)#interface f0/2
IDN-SW1(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-SW1(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW1(config)#interface f0/3
IDN-SW1(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-SW1(config-if)#exit

Dan kita lakukan konfigurasi switchport mode trung untk koneksi antar switch nya

IDN-SW1(config)#interface f0/1
IDN-SW1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-SW1(config-if)#exit

Lalu kita lihat verifikasi VLAN dan interface trunk nya sudah berhasil di buat dan di assign ke port interface nya apa belum

Verifikasi VLAN

Verifikasi Interface Trunk

Pada tahap selanjutnya kita lakukan konfigurasi di IDN-SW2

Dari segi konfigurasi sama denga IDN-SW1,

Switch#enable
Switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname IDN-SW2
IDN-SW2(config)#vlan 10
IDN-SW2(config-vlan)#name IDN_Slipi
IDN-SW2(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW2(config)#vlan 20
IDN-SW2(config-vlan)#name vlan20
IDN-SW2(config-vlan)#name IDN_Jonggol
IDN-SW2(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW2(config)#interface f0/3
IDN-SW2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-SW2(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW2(config)#interface f0/4
IDN-SW2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-SW2(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW2(config)#interface f0/1
IDN-SW2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-SW2(config-if)#exit

Verifikasi nya sebagai berikut:

Verifikasi VLAN

Verifikas Interface Trunk

Kemudian tahap selanjutnya melakukan konfigurasi di IDN-SW5

Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Switch(config)#hostname IDN-SW5
IDN-SW5(config)#vlan 30
IDN-SW5(config-vlan)#name IDN_Cileungsi
IDN-SW5(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW5(config)#vlan 40
IDN-SW5(config-vlan)#name IDN_Semarang
IDN-SW5(config-vlan)#exit
IDN-SW5(config)#

IDN-SW5(config)#interface f0/1
IDN-SW5(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW5(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-SW5(config-if)#exit
IDN-SW5(config)#

IDN-SW5(config)#interface f0/2
IDN-SW5(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW5(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-SW5(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW5(config)#interface f0/4
IDN-SW5(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-SW5(config-if)#exit

Pada IDN-SW5 ini kita aktifkan mode spanning-tree portfast default di setiap interface end device yang berfungsi agar switch langsung melakukan step forwarding ke arah end device

IDN-SW5(config)#int ra f0/1-2
IDN-SW5(config-if-range)#spanning-tree portfast default
IDN-SW5(config-if-range)#exit

Verikikasi VLAN

Verifikasi Interface Trunk

Kemudian tahapan selanjutnya kita lakukan konfigurasi pada IDN-SW6

Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Switch(config)#hostname IDN-SW6
IDN-SW6(config)#vlan 30
IDN-SW6(config-vlan)#name IDN_Cileungsi
IDN-SW6(config-vlan)#exit
IDN-SW6(config)#

IDN-SW6(config)#vlan 40
IDN-SW6(config-vlan)#name IDN_Semarang
IDN-SW6(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW6(config)#interface f0/1
IDN-SW6(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW6(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-SW6(config-if)#exit
IDN-SW6(config)#

IDN-SW6(config)#interface f0/2
IDN-SW6(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW6(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-SW6(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW6(config)#int ra f0/1-2
IDN-SW6(config-if-range)#spanning-tree portfast default
IDN-SW6(config-if-range)#exit

IDN-SW6(config)#interface f0/3
IDN-SW6(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-SW6(config-if)#exit

Tahap selanjutnya kita lakukan konfigurasi pada IDN-R1

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname IDN-R1
IDN-R1(config)#interface f0/0
IDN-R1(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R1(config-if)#exit

IDN-R1(config)#interface f0/0.10
IDN-R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
IDN-R1(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-R1(config-subif)#exit

IDN-R1(config)#interface f0/0.20
IDN-R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
IDN-R1(config-subif)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-R1(config-subif)#exit

IDN-R1(config)#int se0/0/0
IDN-R1(config-if)#ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-R1(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R1(config-if)#exit

IDN-R2(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-R2(config-router)#no auto-summary
IDN-R2(config-router)#network 142.142.142.0
IDN-R2(config-router)#network 12.12.12.0
IDN-R2(config-router)#network 132.132.132.0
IDN-R2(config-router)#network 23.23.23.0
IDN-R2(config-router)#exit

Ketika IDN-R1 Sudah selesai di konfigurasi dapat dilakukan telebih dahulu teest antar client yang VLAN nya 20 & 30

Testing OK

Tahap selanjutnya kita melakukan konfigurasi pada IDN-SW4 yang merupaka Switch layer 3

Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname IDN-SW4
IDN-SW4(config)#vlan 50
IDN-SW4(config-vlan)#name IDN_Jogja
IDN-SW4(config-vlan)#exit
IDN-SW4(config)#

IDN-SW4(config)#vlan 60
IDN-SW4(config-vlan)#name IDN_Surabaya
IDN-SW4(config-vlan)#exit

IDN-SW4(config)#interface range f0/2-3
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 50
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#exit
IDN-SW4(config)#

IDN-SW4(config)#interface range f0/4-5
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 60
IDN-SW4(config-if-range)#exit
IDN-SW4(config)#

IDN-SW4(config)#interface vlan 50
IDN-SW4(config-if)#ip address 50.50.50.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-SW4(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW4(config)#interface vlan 60
IDN-SW4(config-if)#ip address 60.60.60.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-SW4(config-if)#exit
IDN-SW4(config)#

IDN-SW4(config)#ip dhcp pool IDN-VLAN50
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#network 50.50.50.0 255.255.255.0
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#default-router 50.50.50.1
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#dns-server 132.132.132.2
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#exit
IDN-SW4(config)#

IDN-SW4(config)#ip dhcp pool IDN-VLAN60
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#network 60.60.60.0 255.255.255.0
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#default-router 60.60.60.1
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#dns-server 132.132.132.2
IDN-SW4(dhcp-config)#exit

IDN-SW4(config)#interface f0/1
IDN-SW4(config-if)#no switchport
IDN-SW4(config-if)#ip address 142.142.142.3 255.255.255.0
IDN-SW4(config-if)#exit

IDN-SW4(config)#ip routing

IDN-SW4(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-SW4(config-router)#no auto-summary 
IDN-SW4(config-router)#142.142.142.0
IDN-SW4(config-router)#network 60.60.60.0
IDN-SW4(config-router)#network 50.50.50.0
IDN-SW4(config-router)#exit

Begitu juga sama seperti di IDN-RI, disini juga bisa melakukan test koneksi dulu antar VLAN 50 dan 60 yang directly connected pada IDN-SW4

Test Koneksi OK

Kemudian tahap selanjut nya kita melakukan konfigurasi pada IDN-R3

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname IDN-R3
IDN-R3(config)#interface f0/0
IDN-R3(config-if)#no shutdown

IDN-R3(config-if)#exit

IDN-R3(config)#interface f0/0.30
IDN-R3(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 30
IDN-R3(config-subif)#ip address 12.12.30.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-R3(config-subif)#exit
IDN-R3(config)#

IDN-R3(config)#interface f0/0.40
IDN-R3(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 40
IDN-R3(config-subif)#ip address 12.12.40.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-R3(config-subif)#exit

IDN-R3(config)#interface se0/0/1
IDN-R3(config-if)#ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-R3(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R3(config-if)#exit

IDN-R3(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-R3(config-router)#no auto-summary
IDN-R3(config-router)#network 23.23.23.0
IDN-R3(config-router)#network 30.30.30.0
IDN-R3(config-router)#network 40.40.40.0
IDN-R3(config-router)#exit

Dan tahap konfigurasi yang terkahir adalah melakukan konfigurasi pada IDN-R2

IDN-R2>enable
IDN-R2#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
IDN-R2(config)#hostname IDN-R2
IDN-R2(config)#interface f0/0
IDN-R2(config-if)#ip address 132.132.132.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-R2(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R2(config-if)#exit

IDN-R2(config)#interface f0/1 
IDN-R2(config-if)#ip address 142.142.142.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-R2(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R2(config-if)#exit

IDN-R2(config)#interface se0/0/0
IDN-R2(config-if)#ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-R2(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R2(config-if)#exit

IDN-R2(config)#interface se0/0/1
IDN-R2(config-if)#ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-R2(config-if)#no shutdown
IDN-R2(config-if)#exit

IDN-R1(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
IDN-R1(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0
IDN-R1(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0
IDN-R1(config-router)#network 12.12.12.0
IDN-R1(config-router)#exit

Oke, tahap konfigurasi telah kita selesaikan, sekatrang kita ambil sampel untuk test koneksi dan web browsing antar client nya